/diy/ - Do It Yourself

::Starter Components Checklist::

[Resistors]

10K,1K - Often used as pull-up resistor for ICs with 5V supply
680 - Often used to limit current on an LED with a 5V supply

Potentiometer/Trimming resistor
10K, ¼ to ½ W - LM317 Trimming, other trimming purposes

[Capacitors]

Electrolytic Type (16V)
1000uF,680uF - For Output Filtering
10uF - IC Decoupling (High Current IC such as driver ICs), Voltage Regulator Filter

Ceramic Type
1uF - IC Decoupling (Low Current IC such as logic ICs)
0.001uF - Noise decoupling and for pin5 of LM555

Ceramic Disc 10%: 4.7pF, 10pF, 15pF, 33pF, 68pF, 100pF, 150pF, 330pF, 680pF, 1.5nF, 2.2nF,

3.3nF, 6.8nF (30): 22pF, 47pF, 220pF, 470pF, 1nF, 4.7nF

Multilayer Ceramic 10%: 15nF, 22nF, 33nF, 68nF, 0.22uF, 0.47uF (30): 10nF, 47nF, 0.10uF.
Aluminum Electrolytic 20%: 2.2uF, 10uF, 47uF, 470uF (30): 4.7uF

[Rectifying Diode]

1N4001 - for a maximum of 800mA
W02M - Bridge Type

[LED]

Red - Often used to indicate power or warning
Green - Used to signal good
7-segment common anode type - For displaying numbers

[Zener Diode]

5V 1/2W - reference, voltage clipper

[Transistors]

C636 - General purpose PNP transistor
C635 - General purpose NPN transistor

[IC]

74LS162 - Presettable Binary Counter
74LS163 - Presettable Decade Counter
74LS04 - NOT Gate can be configured as oscillator and digital filter or simply an inverter
74LS32 - OR Gate for summing
74LS08 - AND Gate enable / disable functions (bit masking)
74LS86 - XOR Gate selective inversion
74LS76 - Dual JK F/F
74LS47 - BCD to 7-segment Decoder (common anode)
LM555 - Multi purpose oscillator / one shot timer
LM324 - Comparator
LM358 - Op-Amp
LM431 - 2.5V reference
LM317 - Adjustable voltage regulator
LM7805 - +5V voltage regulator